Syllabus Point:
operations strategies
- performance objectives - quality, speed, dependability, flexibility, customisation, cost
Performance objectives refers to the measures of the effectiveness of the operations function. Performance objectives are the key performance indicators (KPIs) which operations managers will strive to achieve.
QSDFCC - Quesadilla FC(C)
Quality
- how closely a product conforms to customer expectations
- quality can influence cost, for example if products are manufactured without mistakes, the cost of fixing a product is not incurred, but there is an upfront cost of higher-quality inputs.
Case Study:
Customers expect quality from Qantas, this is seen through increased cost so they know they will get things like:
- Leg room increase, better food, better in flight entertainment ect.
Speed
- the time difference between a customer's request for a good or service and when it is received (lead time)
Case Study:
McDonald's has strict time constraints
- 11 seconds to toast bun
- 20 seconds burger assembly
- 14 seconds package
Dependability
- the reliability of the product or service
Case Study:
Qantas, once known for being reliable for their low number of crashes or incidents compared to other airlines, eg. Malaysian Airlines
Flexibility
- how easily and quickly operations can switch to a new model or variation of a good to meet a change in the market or customer's wants
Customisation
- The ability to modify a standard product to meet the individual needs of the customer.
Case Study:
Macca's "create your taste" menu
Cost
- Influenced by the cost of the inputs.
- Lower costs is important for competitiveness (cost leadership)